Month: September 2009

Diabetic ketoacidosis

Management of diabetic ketoacidosis Mainstay of treatment are: fluid therapy, insulin therapy, potassium replacement and antibiotics for precipitating infections. Typical requirement of fluid is 6 litres in 1st
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Oxygen therapy

Oxygen therapy can be normobaric or hyyperbaric. During oxygen therapy, ventilation and airway maintenance should be adequate so that oxygen reaches the lung for gas exchange. Reserve of
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Types of skin lesions

Skin lesions are classified into 3 major types. They are: Primary lesions Secondary lesions Special lesions The primary skin lesions are: Macule Patch Papule Plaque Nodule Vesicle Bullae
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DEXA

DEXA: (acronym) Dual Energy X-ray Absortiometry DEXA scanning, is currently the most widely used method to measure bone mineral density.
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Pneumomediastinum

Continuos diaphragm sign in pneumomediastinum Continuos left hemidiaphragm sign in lateral view Air anterior to heart in pneumomediastinum Halo sign in pneumopericardium
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