Priscilla White classification of Diabetes complicating pregnancy
- Priscilla White was a pioneer in the treatment of Diabetes complicating pregnancy
- She proposed the famous White classification
- It emphasizes the importance of 3 factors
- Age of patient
- Duration of diabetes
- Presence of vasculopathy
- It was modified by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists in 1986
- The original version consists of 7 classes
- The modified version splits class A – consisting of patients who developed diabetes during pregnancy – into 2 subcategories – A1 and A2
- A1 corresponds to those who have carbohydrate intolerance detected during 100g 3 hour glucose tolerance test, but fasting and post prandial glucose levels are less than 105mg/dl and 120mg/dl respectively
- In the A2 subcategory, the fasting and post prandial glucose levels are more than 105mg/dl and 120mg/dl respectively
Classification of Diabetes complicating pregnancy
Part 1 – Gestational diabetes
Class | Onset | Fasting Plasma Glucose | 2 hour postprandial glucose | Therapy |
---|---|---|---|---|
A1 | Gestational | <105mg/dl | <120mg/dl | Diet |
A2 | Gestational | >105mg/dl | >120mg/dl | Insulin |
Part 2 – Overt diabetes
Class | Age of Onset | Duration (years) | Vascular disease | Therapy |
---|---|---|---|---|
B | Over 20 | <10 | None | Insulin |
C | 10-19 | 10-19 | None | Insulin |
D | >20 | >20 | Benign retinopathy | Insulin |
E | Any | Any | Nephropathy | Insulin |
R | Any | Any | Proliferative retinopathy | Insulin |
G | Any | Any | Cardiac involvement | Insulin |