Swajaldhara

  • Swajaldhara is a community led participatory program with the aim of supplying safe drinking water to the rural areas
  • Full ownership is for the community
  • It also aims at increasing awareness about water conservation, sanitation and management of drinking water projects
  • There are 2 components of the program
    • Swajaldhara I – at gram panchayath level
    • Swajaldhara II – at district level
  • The district water and sanitation mission sanctions the project in the gram panchayaths
  • The panchayaths plan, implement, operate and maintain all water supply and sanitation schemes
  • Importance is given for water conservation by rain water harvesting and recharging of ground water systems for sustainable supply of safe drinking water
  • The government is responsible for planning, policy making, monitoring and evaluation of projects rather than direct service delivery
  • Completed projects are managed by gram panchayaths or village water and sanitation committee